Which Country Did This Historical Figure Rule?

Throughout history, kings, queens, emperors, and leaders have shaped the fate of nations. But do you know which country they actually ruled? In this quiz, you’ll be given the name of a famous historical ruler — and your challenge is to choose the correct country from four options. Some names you’ll recognize instantly, while others may test your world history knowledge. Rulers come in many forms: monarchs, revolutionaries, emperors, prime ministers, and presidents. Some expanded empires across continents; others reigned during pivotal moments of peace or conflict. Their actions left marks on culture, art, architecture, language, and even the borders of today’s countries. Matching these leaders to their nations is a fun way to explore world history. Behind each name is a story. Think of Cleopatra of Egypt, whose image still captivates us. Or Napoleon Bonaparte, whose military genius reshaped Europe. Or Queen Elizabeth I, whose reign marked a golden age in England. And yet, many lesser-known rulers also played vital roles — building cities, forging alliances, or leading revolutions. This quiz is perfect for history lovers, travelers, trivia fans, or anyone who enjoys learning about the past. You’ll likely discover new names — and perhaps feel inspired to learn more about the fascinating eras they lived in. Are you ready to test your history smarts? Let’s begin!
No. 1 /10
Which country did Cleopatra rule?

Egypt
Greece
Rome
Persia
No. 2 /10
Which country did Napoleon Bonaparte rule?

France
Italy
Austria
Spain
No. 3 /10
Which country did Queen Elizabeth I rule?

England
Scotland
Ireland
Wales
No. 4 /10
Which country did Julius Caesar lead?

Rome
Greece
Egypt
Gaul
No. 5 /10
Which country did Emperor Meiji modernize?

Japan
China
Korea
Thailand
No. 6 /10
Which country did Charlemagne rule?

Frankish Empire
Holy Roman Empire
France
Germany
No. 7 /10
Which country did Peter the Great rule?

Russia
Poland
Ukraine
Sweden
No. 8 /10
Which country did Catherine the Great rule?

Russia
Germany
Austria
Hungary
No. 9 /10
Which country did Genghis Khan rule?

Mongol Empire
China
Tibet
Korea
No. 10 /10
Which country did Otto von Bismarck unify?

Germany
Austria
Switzerland
Belgium
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